The foul-mouthed, trash-talking, crime-busting President Rodrigo Duterte believes women cannot stand threats and intimidation.
He has shown preference for men over women in key Cabinet posts and his tirades against women in government often landed him in trouble.
But his daughter Davao City Mayor Sara Duterte-Carpio said her father, a self-confessed womanizer, hates weakness and not women in particular.
鈥淲hat he doesn鈥檛 like lies not in the gender but in the character,鈥 Carpio said. 鈥淗e has no respect for weakness.鈥
Sara, the mayor who punched a court sheriff over the demolition of houses in a slum area in Davao City, has often been portrayed by the President as tougher than him.
READ: Davao mayor Duterte punches sheriff over demolition of shanties
But Sara does not think much about being described as the female version of the President.
鈥淚 have never thought on how I want to be remembered. It feels like dying聽tomorrow. If I die聽tomorrow, I want people to smile when they remember me,鈥 she told聽
鈥淎nd I think people will smile if their lives are improved because of my work,鈥 she added.
Sara replaced Duterte as Davao City mayor in 2016 after her father was persuaded to run as President and won an overwhelming 16 million votes.
Once dubbed 鈥淭he Punisher鈥 by Time magazine, Duterte is known for his cursing, his iron-fisted rule,聽and his unconventional method of fighting crime in Davao City.
His partner, Honeylet Avance帽a, said the disciplinarian character displayed by Duterte came from his mother, Soledad, who raised him to heed and respect authority.
Avance帽a said Soledad described Duterte as 鈥減ilyo,鈥 who was expelled from grade school after he hit a priest with a sling shot.
鈥淸Soledad] shaped them to accept discipline and righteousness,鈥 Avance帽a said.
Duterte, who initially said he would act presidential after his inauguration, later admitted that it was too late for him to change after he brought his iron-fisted rule from Davao City to Malaca帽ang.
READ: Duterte promises 鈥榤etamorphosis鈥 after inauguration
The 73-year old President, who ran on the campaign promise of wiping out drugs, criminality, and corruption, has often used crass language to threaten criminals and slam his critics.
In one of his speeches, he said he was willing to kill more to get rid of illegal drugs.
鈥淚 will kill more if only to get rid of drugs,鈥 he said in a speech late last year.
While the President鈥檚 supporters have embraced Duterte鈥檚 foul-language and unconventional rule, not everyone is happy with his behavior.
Anti-strong women聽
The President seems to have a problem with strong-willed women, Australian missionary Sister Patricia Fox told聽.
Fox, who has been in the Philippines for more than 27 years, has been ordered deported by the Bureau of Immigration for her alleged involvement in partisan activities.
Duterte has publicly slammed Fox and called her 鈥渦ndesirable鈥 for joining political activities and for criticizing him.
The President has repeatedly said he is ready to accept insults and criticisms from Filipinos but not from foreigners.
鈥淚 have been surprised at the President鈥檚 targeting of me as I have never met him and really have said little about him,鈥 Fox said.
搁贰础顿:听Deport Sister Fox within 30 days 鈥 Immigration
鈥淭he deportation order makes it clear that it is coming from him. It is based on our different interpretations on what is missionary work and what is anti-government. For me, advocating the social teachings of the church is a moral obligation, and not partisan political which I do not engage in,鈥 she added.
Aside from her, Fox said Duterte has a problem with 鈥渨omen who are strong.鈥
鈥淭he President seems to have a problem with women who are strong and have opinions that may differ from him: Robredo, Morales, Sereno, UN Rapporteur, ICC judge,鈥 she said.
鈥业苍肠辞尘辫别迟别苍迟鈥
Duterte has also recently made a stinging remark against Vice President Ma. Leonor 鈥淟eni鈥 Robredo as he called her 鈥渋ncompetent鈥 and unfit to run the Philippines as President.
鈥淚 don鈥檛 think she can ever be ready to govern my country. [The] reason? Incompetence,鈥 he said.
READ: Duterte: Robredo 鈥榠ncompetent,鈥 will never be ready to become President
Robredo had fired back at Duterte and said the President should instead focus on the economy rather than insulting her.
The President initially said he was open to a 鈥渃ordial working relationship鈥 with Robredo, even appointing her as chair of the Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Council (HUDCC).
But Duterte barred Robredo from attending Cabinet meetings due to 鈥渋rreconcilable differences,鈥 which prompted the Vice President to resign from her Cabinet post.
Two years after she won by a slim margin of 263,473 votes over the son and namesake of late president Ferdinand Marcos, Robredo said she was willing to lead and unite the opposition against the Duterte administration.
鈥淚t is everyone鈥檚 obligation to oppose when there鈥檚 a need to oppose,鈥 the former Camarines Sur lawmaker said.
Presidential Spokesperson Harry Roque described Robredo鈥檚 move as 鈥渉ardly surprising,鈥 adding that she is 鈥渢he highest elected member of the opposition.鈥
Three women聽
Aside from Robredo, three women in government 鈥 detained Sen. Leila de Lima, Ombudsman Conchita Carpio-Morales, and ousted chief justice Ma. Lourdes Sereno 鈥 have earned the ire of Duterte for their critical stand on the President鈥檚 policies.
During his first State of the Nation Address (Sona) in 2016, Duterte even shook the hands of De Lima before he went to his rostrum to deliver his speech.
But that would be the last time Duterte would have a chance to meet one of his staunchest critics, as the senator was put to jail less than a year after their handshake, a gesture then described by De Lima as 鈥渨arm and friendly.鈥
Since then, Duterte and De Lima have traded barbs over the administration鈥檚 brutal war on drugs and the rise of extrajudicial killings in the Philippines that has gained local and international condemnation.
De Lima has branded Duterte as the 鈥淣umber 1 criminal鈥 in the country, accountable for the deaths of drug suspects and criminals since he assumed the presidency.
READ: Duterte is Philippines鈥 鈥楴o. 1 criminal鈥欌擠e Lima
The President had launched a brutal war on drugs, which led to the death of thousands of Filipinos, mostly poor.
Irked by De Lima鈥檚 criticisms, Duterte often threatened to release the alleged sex video聽of the detained senator.
But the senator, a former human rights chair, remained unfazed and called Duterte a 鈥渟ex-obsessed sociopath.鈥
Warpath
However, De Lima was not the only one to bear the brunt of Duterte鈥檚 verbal attacks as Sereno has also been called 鈥渋gnorant鈥 and 鈥渄umb鈥澛燽y the President.
In April, a seething Duterte declared war against Sereno and vowed to remove her as chief justice.
鈥淚鈥檓 putting you on notice that I鈥檓 your enemy and you have to be out of the Supreme Court,鈥澛爃e said.
READ: Duterte declares war vs Sereno
A month afterwards, Sereno was ousted by her fellow magistrates through a quo warranto petition filed by Solicitor General Jose Calida.
Sereno believed Duterte was behind her ouster, which the President has repeatedly denied.
The former chief justice has been critical of Duterte鈥檚 war on drugs and has opposed his declaration of martial law in Mindanao.
In August 2016, Sereno wrote a four-page letter to the President, calling his 鈥渘arcolist,鈥 which includes judges, as 鈥減remature.鈥
Sereno鈥檚 letter did not sit well with Duterte, accusing Sereno of interfering with his job and even threatening to declare martial law.
Sereno also opposed Duterte鈥檚 decision to bury former president Marcos at the Libingan ng Mga Bayani, saying she could not support 鈥渟uch an expedient and shortsighted view of Philippine history.鈥
Aside from Sereno, the President has also attacked Ombudsman Morales, who is set to retire this July.
The Ombudsman, under Morales, has launched an investigation into the alleged unexplained wealth of Duterte and his family.
Duterte then fired back, saying he would create a commission that would probe supposed corruption in the anti-graft agency.
Recently, the President slammed the Ombudsman for selective justice for not acting on complaints against certain individuals at the agency.
Global criticisms
Duterte鈥檚 controversial policies, particularly his war on drugs, have earned global condemnation and prompted United Nations Special Rapporteur Agnes Callamard鈥檚聽desire to probe the alleged extrajudicial killings in the Philippines.
Duterte has set conditions for Callamard鈥檚 visit, which were unacceptable to the UN rapporteur. He even called the rapporteur as 鈥渟on of a b****.鈥
Malaca帽ang has branded Callamard as an 鈥渋ncompetent and biased鈥 rapporteur.
The President has also slammed International Criminal Court聽Prosecutor Fatou Bensouda who earlier said she would start a preliminary examination of a complaint accusing Duterte of crimes against humanity in connection with his bloody war on drugs.
In March, Duterte announced the Philippines鈥 withdrawal from the ICC due to 鈥渂aseless鈥 accusations against him by UN officials and violations of due process.
鈥楳acho-fascist鈥 regime
Duterte also came under fire for ordering soldiers to 鈥渟hoot the vagina鈥 of female communist rebels.
He was also criticized for kissing a married Filipina in front of overseas Filipino workers in Seoul, South Korea in June.
Roque had defended Duterte鈥檚 gesture, saying it was a 鈥減layful act鈥 accepted in Filipino culture.
Gabriela partylist聽Representatives Emmi De Jesus and Arlene Brosas have deplored the President鈥檚 sexist remarks and actions, even questioning Duterte鈥檚 apparent fear of women.
鈥淲hat does President Duterte fear of women? Why is he so threatened by women?鈥 Gabriela said in a statement.
Gert Ranjo-Libang, vice chairperson of the women鈥檚 group Gabriela, said Duterte 鈥渟pews out misogynistic remarks with impunity.鈥
Ranjo-Libang also slammed the image of Duterte kissing women, catcalling them, making rape jokes, and sexist remarks against women, which include Robredo and his 鈥渟hoot the vagina鈥 remarks against the New People鈥檚 Army.
鈥淗e spews out misogynistic remarks with impunity that may have led to the rise of rape cases and other forms of violence against women in the past months,鈥 Ranjo-Libang added.
But Duterte had explained his 鈥渞ude鈥 attitude towards his critics.
鈥淏e rude to me and I will be rude to you,鈥 he said in a public speech. 鈥淭hat鈥檚 why I鈥檓 rude because they tend to insult me.鈥
During the campaign period, Duterte said, 鈥淛udge me not by my words, not by my etiquette or curses. Judge me for what I stand for.鈥
Duterte remains popular
While De Lima remains in jail for drug charges and Sereno was ousted by her fellow magistrates, Duterte continues to enjoy public support as evidenced by recent surveys on his popularity.
In the June Pulse Asia survey, Duterte enjoyed an approval rating of 88 percent and trust rating of 87 percent.
Despite suffering an 11-point drop in the latest Social Weather Station (SWS) survey, Duterte鈥檚 satisfaction rating remained 鈥済ood.鈥
A statement from Malaca帽ang said Duterte was humbled with his high trust and approval ratings.
鈥淭he Palace expresses its gratitude for our people鈥檚 continuing vote of confidence for President Rodrigo Roa Duterte who remains the most approved and most trusted top national official today,鈥 Roque said.
鈥淭he President views these latest survey results with all humility; however, he is not leading the country for the sake of high or good ratings,鈥澛爃e added.
The President鈥檚 spokesman said Duterte 鈥渋s simply fulfilling his campaign promises with the best interest of Filipinos in mind.鈥
Asked why the President remains popular among Filipinos despite global criticisms, Roque said, 鈥淗e has delivered on his promises because of his political will.鈥 /je