In this Sept. 17, 2014, file photo, Taiwan Navy鈥檚 Perry-class frigate fires chaff during the annual Han Kuang military exercises off the east coast of Hualien, central Taiwan. Taiwan鈥檚 military has announced a series of newly designed large-scale military drills for this year in response to China鈥檚 continuing threat to use force to gain control over the island. (AP Photo/Wally Santana, File)
TAIPEI 鈥� Taiwan鈥檚 military on Wednesday announced a series of newly designed large-scale military drills for this year aimed at countering China鈥檚 renewed threat to use force to gain control over the island.
While Taiwan鈥檚 armed forces regularly hold such exercises, this year鈥檚 drills are 鈥渂eing drafted based on newly adopted tactics for defending against a possible Chinese invasion,鈥� the official Central 黑料社 Agency quoted Defense Ministry planning chief Maj. Gen. Yeh Kuo-hui as saying.
China claims sovereignty over the self-governing island democracy, which split from the mainland amid civil war in 1949.
Chinese President Xi Jinping renewed the threat of force in his Jan. 2 message to the island, saying China reserved that right if necessary to counter interference by external forces and what he called an extremely small number of Taiwanese separatists.
Although Xi didn鈥檛 mention the U.S. by name, Washington is a key supplier of weaponry to the island and is legally bound to respond to threats against Taiwan.
With its 3 million-member armed forces and the world鈥檚 second largest defense budget of $173 billion, China has the overwhelming military edge over Taiwan. Xi has been ratcheting up the military threat to put pressure on independence-leaning Taiwanese President Tsai Ing-wen.
Tsai responded to Xi鈥檚 speech by rejecting demands for unification between the sides, saying, 鈥淐hina must face the fact of the existence of Taiwan.鈥�
Taiwan wields a much smaller by technologically sophisticated force that would be relied on to hold off a Chinese assault until outside help arrives.
In recent years, Taiwan鈥檚 strategy has evolved from defeating a Chinese landing force to repelling an invasion on sea and in the air. /kga