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WHO cautions against use of Madagascar anti-virus potion

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Madagascar

A young Artemisia annua plant at the Agroscope (Federal Competence Centre for Agricultural Research) in Conthey. Image: AFP/Fabrice Coffrini

The World Health Organization on Thursday advised governments to clinically test a herbal drink touted by Madagascar鈥檚 President Andry Rajoelina as a remedy against coronavirus.

The Covid-Organics infusion is derived from artemisia 鈥 a plant with proven anti-malarial properties 鈥 and other indigenous herbs.

Rajoelina hopes to distribute the infusion across West Africa and beyond, claiming it cures COVID-19 patients within 10 days.

Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau and Niger have already received consignments of the potion. Others such as Tanzania have expressed interest.

But WHO has repeatedly warned that there are no published scientific studies of the herbal tea and that its effects have not been tested.

鈥淲e would caution and advise countries against adopting a product that has not been taken through tests to see its efficacy,鈥 WHO Africa director Matshidiso Moeti said in a press briefing on Thursday, calling on Madagascar to take the drink 鈥渢hrough a clinical trial.鈥

Moeti said that in 2000, African governments had committed to taking 鈥渢raditional therapies鈥 through the same clinical trials as other medication.

鈥淚 can understand the need, the drive to find something that can help,鈥 Moeti said. 鈥淏ut we would very much like to encourage this scientific process in which the governments themselves made a commitment.鈥

South Africa鈥檚 Health Minister Zweli Mkhize on Wednesday said Madagascar had reached out for 鈥渉elp鈥 with scientific research.

鈥淥ur scientists would be able to assist with this research,鈥 Mkhize tweeted, adding that South Africa would only 鈥済et involved in a scientific analysis of the herb.鈥

The country has the highest number of coronavirus cases in sub-Saharan Africa, with 7,808 infections and 153 fatalities recorded to date.

Neighboring eSwatini 鈥 a tiny landlocked nation wedged between South Africa and Mozambique 鈥 said it would not consider Rajoelina鈥檚 tonic for the time being.

鈥淚t is important as a country to first ascertain where such herbal products have been tested,鈥 she said Health Minister Lizzie Nkosi on Thursday. 鈥淲e have to do adequate proper research and be sure that the product works.鈥

To date, eSwatini has reported 123 cases of coronavirus, including two deaths.

Meanwhile, the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has debunked claims that it had ordered a package of Covid-Organics from a 鈥渢hird country.鈥

鈥淲e are aware that several claims of a COVID-19 cure have been made in different parts of the world,鈥 ECOWAS said in a statement on Wednesday. 鈥淏ut we can only support and endorse products that have been shown to be effective through scientific study.鈥澛RGA

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