MOSCOW 鈥 A Russian court on Monday will deliver a verdict in the trial of former U.S. Marine Paul Whelan who risks up to 20 years in prison on an espionage charge.
The hearing at Moscow City Court is due to start at 0800 GMT.
The trial has been held behind closed doors because Whelan is accused of seeking to obtain state secrets.
The 50-year-old has been held in a Moscow prison since he was arrested in December 2018.
He has maintained his innocence, saying he was framed and comparing himself to the hapless comedy character Mr Bean.
鈥淩ussia thought they caught James Bond on a spy mission, in reality, they abducted Mr. Bean on holiday,鈥 he said.
Whelan says he was detained on a visit to Moscow to attend a wedding when he took a USB drive from an acquaintance thinking it contained holiday photographs.
The prosecution has asked the judge to sentence Whelan to 18 years in a strict regime penal colony, just short of the 20 years maximum term for the charge.
鈥楳r Bean on holiday鈥
The trial comes during an exceptional chill in U.S. and Russia relations and has further exacerbated tensions.
The United States Ambassador to Moscow John Sullivan has condemned the trial as unfair and lacking transparency.
鈥淚t was secret, no evidence was produced, no allowances were made for defense witnesses,鈥 he was quoted as saying in a tweet by the embassy spokeswoman.
U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo tweeted last month: 鈥淲e demand Paul鈥檚 release.鈥
The prosecutor summed up last month by saying Whelan tried to receive secret information that is a state secret and could harm Russia鈥檚 security, the American鈥檚 lawyer Vladimir Zherebenkov told reporters.
The prosecutor claimed that Whelan has the rank of an officer 鈥 鈥渁t least a colonel鈥 鈥 at the U.S. defense intelligence agency, the lawyer said.
Whelan鈥檚 family said they see a guilty verdict as a 鈥渇oregone conclusion鈥 while insisting this would 鈥渘ot be based on facts or justice鈥.
Whelan was dishonorably discharged as a Marine before working as head of global security at a US auto parts company.
There have been suggestions that if convicted, Whelan, who also has British, Canadian, and Irish passports, could be returned to the US in a prisoner swap.
His twin brother David said in a statement that the family hopes that a conviction will allow Russia and the United States to 鈥渂egin discussing Paul鈥檚 release immediately鈥.
Whelan has complained of being mistreated in prison and late last month underwent an operation in a Moscow hospital that his family said was emergency hernia surgery.
The U.S. embassy criticized the Russian authorities for waiting till his condition was 鈥渓ife-threatening to provide him medical attention,鈥 while the Russian foreign ministry described the procedure as 鈥渟imple.鈥