Police in the southern New South Wales (NSW) border city of Albury check cars crossing the state border from Victoria on July 7, 2020 as authorities close the border due to an outbreak of COVID-19 coronavirus in Victoria. 鈥� Australia on July 7 ordered millions of people locked down in its second-biggest city to combat a surge in coronavirus cases, as nations across the planet scrambled to stop the rampaging pandemic. (Photo by William WEST / AFP)
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MELBOURNE, Australia 鈥� Five million people in Australia鈥檚 second-biggest city began a new lockdown Thursday, returning to tough restrictions just weeks after they ended as Melbourne grapples with a resurgence of coronavirus cases.
Residents have been told to stay at home for six weeks after other measures to contain a spike in COVID-19 failed to prevent the virus from spreading.
The state of Victoria has been effectively sealed off in an effort to preserve the rest of Australia鈥檚 success in curbing the virus.
However, a rush of travelers across the border into neighboring New South Wales on Wednesday has raised concerns those efforts could be torpedoed.
鈥淎 few cases coming over the border from Victoria (can) tip that magic number into outbreaks that are going to be very hard to control,鈥� epidemiologist Mary-Louise McLaws told public broadcaster ABC.
New South Wales Premier Gladys Berejiklian said two cases of COVID-19 had been identified in the border town of Albury and she warned against travel to or from communities on the state frontier.
鈥淲e want to make sure that we鈥檙e flushing out any potential seeding听that occurred prior to that spike in听cases becoming evident,鈥� she told reporters in Sydney.
Queensland state announced Thursday it would turn away all travelers from Victoria 鈥� for the first time removing an option that had allowed them to spend 14 days in quarantine on arrival.
In Melbourne, there are concerns over the economic and mental health impacts of the second lockdown, which officials estimate will cost the economy Aus$6 billion ($4.2 billion).
Restaurants and cafes are limited to serving takeaway food, while gyms, beauty salons, and cinemas have been forced to close again.
Residents are restricted to their homes except for work, exercise, medical care or to buy essentials.
Despite the harsh measures, many said they support the restrictions.
鈥淟ockdown was necessary, otherwise the cases wouldn鈥檛 have reduced,鈥� resident Vani Kumar told AFP.
鈥淟et鈥檚 hope we all come out of it successfully,鈥� she said.
Authorities are waiting for more test results from high-rise public housing estates where roughly 3,000 people have been confined to their apartments since a cluster emerged Saturday, unable to leave for any reason in Australia鈥檚 strictest lockdown.
There are fears the virus has spread across the towers, which officials have likened to 鈥渧ertical cruise ships鈥� and where many disadvantaged residents are reportedly in poor health.
Government workers are going door-to-door in Melbourne urging residents to get tested for the virus, with officials saying about 10,000 people have refused after being influenced by online disinformation.
Australia has recorded just under 9,000 cases of COVID-19 among a population of 25 million, with 106 deaths.
Outside of Victoria, the country has seen a few new infections, with most cases involving returned international travelers in hotel quarantine.