MANILA, Philippines鈥擳housands of Filipinos flocked vaccination sites in several parts of Metro Manila on Thursday (Aug. 5) in the middle of curfew hours.
In past months, similar scenes had been reported when Pfizer vaccines arrived. But this time around, the reason for desperation to get vaccines might no longer be about vaccine brands.
What drove those people to rush to vaccination sites at the break of dawn? Was it simply their desire to get vaccinated or was it fear or worry over word spreading that the unvaccinated would be sent home if found in the streets?
What happened?
According to reports from the Manila Police District (MPD), around 19,000 individuals went and tried to get vaccines in different sites in the city.
Police also found out individuals from Cavite, Bulacan, Laguna, and Rizal who were among the crowd.
鈥淭hey came in many groups, they came in many vans,鈥 the Manila police investigators said.
While Manila City offers walk-in vaccinations for the public鈥攅ven for non-residents and non-workers in the capital city鈥攊t is still mandatory to register online.
Unfortunately, most of those who went to the vaccination centers said they had no idea about online registration requirement.
READ: At least 19,000 individuals flock Manila鈥檚 COVID-19 vaccination sites
The herd also insisted on lining up and waiting at the sites despite being told about the cutoff for walk-in.
READ: Manila vaccine sites reach early cutoff as walk-in vaccinees come in droves to beat lockdown
The same thing happened in Las Pinas City.
In some videos posted online by a netizen, people were seen lining up amid the curfew鈥攕ome even disregarding health protocols like social distancing.
In an advisory, the city of Las Pinas said it would no longer allow queues in vaccination sites during curfew hours or between 8 p.m. to 4 a.m.
In a separate statement, the city government said that the vaccination will resume during enhanced community quarantine from Aug. 6 to 20.
However, only those who registered online and have secured their patient ID number and QR code will be accommodated.
The city government said only senior citizens are allowed to line up for vaccines without the QR code.
It said those wanting to get inoculated should register at bit.ly/LasPi帽asVaccination,
Fear looms large
So what was the reason for the sudden surge in vaccination sites?
One reason, according to a government official, was the apparent 鈥渘o vaccine, no ayuda (aid)鈥 rumors circulating on social media.
Metropolitan Manila Development Authority MMDA chief Benhur Abalos dispelled what he described as 鈥渇ake news.鈥
鈥淭o set the record straight, the distribution of ayuda and benefits or privileges is not anchored on whether an individual has been inoculated or not,鈥 he said.
READ: MMDA: 鈥楴o vaccine, no ayuda鈥 rumor caused 鈥榰nruliness鈥 at jab sites in Manila, Las Pi帽as
The people who assembled at the vaccination centers also said they felt it urgent to get vaccines following reports that the unvaccinated would not be allowed outside their homes during the ECQ.
Last week, the Department of Health (DOH) already clarified that vaccination status is not the qualification for being outdoors during the lockdown in Metro Manila.
鈥淭here will be no distinction between vaccinated and unvaccinated individuals,鈥 said DOH spokesperson Ma. Rosario Vergeire.
鈥淣o differentiation between vaccinated and unvaccinated,鈥 she said. Only persons authorized outside their homes, based on definitions by the government, would be allowed to go out, she said.
READ: Who can go out? DOH says 鈥榥o distinction鈥 between vaccinated, unvaccinated
However, Senate President Vicente Sotto III on Monday (Aug. 2) criticized a supposed proposal from the government鈥檚 pandemic task force to bar unvaccinated persons from 鈥渃ertain places.鈥
READ: 鈥楿tterly wrong:鈥 Sotto hits restrictions vs unvaccinated persons
In Lapu-Lapu City, an executive order issued by Mayor Junard Chan imposes such restrictions.
The order bars unvaccinated people from shopping malls, convenience and grocery stores, and public markets starting Aug. 25.
A backlash from Lapu-Lapu residents prompted the city government to revoke the controversial order, according to Malaca帽ang on Tuesday (Aug. 3).
READ: Palace: Lapu-Lapu City revokes order to ban unvaccinated people in commercial centers
READ: City mayors in Cebu impose stricter curbs
The Palace has already issued a statement, clarifying that it is not yet time to impose a 鈥渘o vaccine, no entry policy鈥 in establishments since there are still a lot of people who have yet to receive their doses.
READ: Palace: Not yet time to impose 鈥榥o vaccine, no entry鈥 policy in establishments
President鈥檚 pronouncements, threats
Despite the Palace鈥檚 stance on the issue, President Rodrigo Duterte himself, however, had said he wants police and village captains to escort unvaccinated persons back to their residences.
鈥淭hose who do not want to get vaccinated, I am telling you, do not go out of your houses. If you go out, I will tell the police to escort you back. You will be escorted back to your house because you are a walking spreader,鈥 Duterte said partly in Filipino last July 29.
鈥淚f they refuse to get vaccinated, barangay captains should not allow them to leave their house,鈥 the President added.
This was not the first time Duterte said such pronouncements.
In May, amid continuous vaccine hesitancy among Filipinos, the President advised persons who refuse to get vaccines to just stay at home.
鈥淲e cannot force you but if you don鈥檛 want to be vaccinated, don鈥檛 go out of your houses so that you will not infect other people,鈥 Duterte said.
READ: Don鈥檛 want to get vaccinated? Stay home 鈥 Duterte
READ: 61% of Pinoys say no to vaccines; safety concerns cited top reason 鈥 Pulse Asia
The following month, Duterte again threatened those who refuse to get vaccinated. This time, the president said those who hesitate to get their vaccine shots may be arrested.
鈥淭hey are hard-headed. Don鈥檛 get me wrong. There is a crisis being faced in this country. There is a national emergency. If you don鈥檛 want to get vaccinated, I will have you arrested. And I will inject the vaccine in your butt. [CURSES]. You are pests. We are already suffering and you鈥檙e adding to the burden,鈥 Duterte said, speaking partly in Filipino.
READ: Those who refuse to get vaccinated vs COVID-19 may be arrested, Duterte warns
Justice Secretary Menardo Guevarra clarified that is no law to compel anyone to get vaccinated.
鈥淚 believe the President merely used strong words to drive home the need for us to get vaccinated and reach herd immunity as soon as possible,鈥 Guevarra said.
鈥淎s a lawyer, he knows that not getting vaccinated is a legal choice. There is no law as yet that compels vaccination against COVID-19, much less criminalizes it, as presently available vaccines are still in their trial phases,鈥 he added.
READ: No law against refusing to get vaccinated, says Guevarra
As usual, Duterte鈥檚 Cabinet came to the rescue, explaining the intentions behind Duterte鈥檚 statement.
鈥淎s far as arresting those who won鈥檛 get vaccinated, we have no such policy,鈥 Cabinet Secretary Karlo Nograles said, speaking partly in Filipino.
鈥淲hen the President said that, I think he already explained that he said it in the context of, as it were, a sense of exasperation.鈥
READ: Duterte just exasperated: No arrest policy for those refusing vaccination 鈥 Nograles
Blame the 鈥渇ake news鈥
鈥淚 don鈥檛 think so. I think some no-good people are spreading fake news,鈥 he said.
鈥淚 don鈥檛 know why they haven鈥檛 got COVID-19 yet but anyway don鈥檛 believe in fake news,鈥 he added.
READ: Panic-vaccination? Palace says fake news to blame, not Duterte
What the numbers say
A recent Social Weather Stations (SWS) survey released last month said around 45 percent of Filipinos are now willing to get vaccinated against SARS Cov2, the virus that causes COVID-19.
This is higher than the numbers released by SWS in May, which showed only 32 percent of Filipinos were willing to be inoculated.
The percentage of respondents who were uncertain also dropped, from 35 percent in May to 24 percent by June.
READ: More Filipinos willing to get COVID-19 vaccine, latest SWS survey shows
Data presented by Health Undersecretary Myrna Cabotaje on Tuesday (Aug. 3) showed that a total of 11,840,504 individuals from A1 to A5 categories have already received their first dose.
The number of those who have already completed their required full doses has reached 9,369,625.
Overall, as of Aug. 2, at least 21,210,129 vaccine doses have been administered in the country.
Over 21 million COVID-19 vaccine doses have been administered so far in the country, says Health Usec. Myrna Cabotaje. Over nine million Filipinos are now fully vaccinated.
鈥 Cathrine Gonzales (@cgonzalesINQ)
Meanwhile, the number of COVID-19 infections in the country continues to rise.
DOH on Thursday logged 8,127 new COVID-19 cases, bringing the active tally of coronavirus cases in the country to 66,895 and the total confirmed COVID-19 cases to 1,627,816.
READ: COVID-19 death count in PH reaches 28,427 with 196 more deaths
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Metro Manila under ECQ from August 6 to 20
Metro Manila ECQ curfew hours: 8 p.m. to 4 a.m.