FILE PHOTO: U.S. President Joe Biden and Russia鈥檚 President Vladimir Putin meet for the U.S.-Russia summit at Villa La Grange in Geneva, Switzerland, June 16, 2021. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque
WASHINGTON 鈥� U.S. President Joe Biden told Russia鈥檚 Vladimir Putin on Saturday that the West would respond decisively to any invasion of Ukraine, adding such a step would produce widespread suffering and isolate Moscow.
In the latest effort to manage growing hostility, the two men spoke by phone for an hour a day after Washington and its allies warned that the Russian military, which has 100,000 troops massed near Ukraine, could invade at any moment. Moscow has dismissed those warnings as 鈥渉ysteria.鈥�
Neither side said there had been any breakthroughs. A senior Biden administration official said the call was professional and substantive, but that there was no fundamental change.
The Kremlin said Putin told Biden Washington has failed to take Russia鈥檚 main concerns into account, and it had received no 鈥渟ubstantial answer鈥� on key elements including NATO鈥檚 expansion and the deployment of offensive forces to Ukraine.
The senior Biden administration official said it was unclear whether Putin was committed to diplomacy even as he agreed to stay in touch with Biden.
The call took place as Israel, Portugal and Belgium joined the list of countries that have urged their citizens to leave Ukraine immediately.
Earlier on Saturday, the U.S. State Department ordered most of its embassy staff to leave Ukraine. The Pentagon said it was withdrawing about 150 military trainers.
Biden planned to compare notes with French President Emmanuel Macron, who spoke with both Putin and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy on Saturday, according to the White House. Biden鈥檚 top military and diplomatic officials spoke with their Russian counterparts.
Putin also spoke with Alexander Lukashenko, leader of Ukraine鈥檚 northern neighbor Belarus, which is engaged in major joint military drills with Russia.
After Macron鈥檚 call with Putin, a French presidency official said there were no indications from what Putin told Macron that Russia is preparing an offensive against Ukraine.
鈥淲e are nevertheless extremely vigilant and alert to the Russian (military) posture in order to avoid the worst,鈥� the French official said.
Russia said on Saturday that it had decided to 鈥渙ptimize鈥� its diplomatic staff numbers in Ukraine, fearing 鈥減rovocations鈥� by Kyiv or others. It said its embassy and consulates in Ukraine continued to perform their key functions.
Security guarantees
A U.S. official on Saturday said there was no telling what Putin has decided, but that the steps Russia is taking 鈥渋n plain sight鈥� make them fear the worst.
Biden told Putin during their call that the United States is pushing for diplomacy but ready for 鈥渙ther scenarios,鈥� the White House said.
In Kyiv, several thousand Ukrainians filed through the center of the city, chanting 鈥淕lory to Ukraine鈥� and carrying banners that said 鈥淯krainians will resist鈥� and 鈥渋nvaders must die.鈥�
Zelenskiy, who attended police drills in the southern Kherson region, echoed Washington鈥檚 assessment that a Russian attack could happen at any time, but stressed that it was important for Ukrainians to remain calm.
鈥淭he best friend of our enemies is panic in our country,鈥� he said.
Putin, jostling for influence in post-Cold War Europe, is seeking security guarantees from Biden to block Kyiv鈥檚 entry into NATO and missile deployments near Russia鈥檚 borders.
Washington regards many of the proposals as non-starters but has pushed the Kremlin to discuss them jointly with Washington and its European allies.
Moscow has repeatedly disputed Washington鈥檚 version of events, saying it has massed the troops near the Ukrainian border to maintain its own security against aggression by NATO allies.
Also on Saturday, the Russian military said it had used 鈥渁ppropriate means鈥� to make a U.S. submarine depart from Russian waters in the far east after the vessel ignored a Russian request to leave, Interfax news agency reported.
The submarine was detected near the Pacific Kuril islands in Russia鈥檚 waters as Russia conducted naval exercises, the military was quoted as saying. The U.S. government did not immediately comment.
Washington plans to send 3,000 extra troops to Poland, Ukraine鈥檚 western neighbor, in coming days to try to help reassure NATO allies, four U.S. officials told Reuters. They are in addition to 8,500 already on alert for deployment to Europe if needed.