黑料社

BEIJING 鈥� China has launched a volley of trade curbs against Taiwan in addition to live-fire military drills, as US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi visited the island despite Beijing鈥檚 warnings.

China considers Taiwan its territory and tries to keep it isolated internationally, opposing countries from maintaining official contacts with the self-ruled democratic island.

After Pelosi became the highest-profile elected US official to visit Taiwan in 25 years, Chinese foreign ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying said Wednesday the response will be 鈥渞esolute, forceful and effective鈥�.

Here are the measures China has announced so far:

Military exercises

The first response was announced swiftly: live-fire military drills in zones encircling Taiwan 鈥� at some points, within just 20 kilometers (12 miles) of the island鈥檚 shore.

The drills will include 鈥渓ong-range live ammunition shooting鈥� in the Taiwan Strait, which separates the island from mainland China and straddles vital shipping lanes.

Taiwan鈥檚 defense ministry described the drills as 鈥渁n irrational move to challenge the international order鈥�.

And the island鈥檚 Mainland Affairs Council, which sets the government鈥檚 China policies, accused Beijing of 鈥渧icious intimidation鈥�.

Beijing cannot afford to be seen as toothless after ramping up the rhetoric ahead of Pelosi鈥檚 arrival, analysts said.

鈥淚t will be imperative for the Chinese regime to underline its nationalist credentials to its domestic audience,鈥� said James Char, an associate research fellow at Singapore鈥檚 S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies.

鈥淏eijing cannot be seen as weak by its own people.鈥�

Trade curbs

China on Wednesday also imposed curbs on the import of fruit and fish from Taiwan.

Its customs authorities said it would suspend some citrus fruit imports over alleged 鈥渞epeated鈥� detection of excessive pesticide residue.

It also banned the import of certain fish from the island, pointing to the discovery of the coronavirus on packages.

These bans came a day after Taipei鈥檚 Council of Agriculture said China had cited regulatory breaches in suspending the import of Taiwanese goods including fishery products, tea and honey.

It is not the first time Beijing has aimed at Taiwan鈥檚 agricultural products 鈥� it banned pineapple imports in March 2021, citing the discovery of pests. However, the move was widely seen as politically driven.

The moves are part of a 鈥渃ommon pattern for Beijing鈥�, said Even Pay, an agriculture analyst at consultancy Trivium China.

More disruptions of agricultural and food trade can be expected in the coming days, she added.

鈥淲hen diplomatic or trade tensions are running high, Chinese regulators typically take an extremely strict approach to compliance鈥� looking for any issues that can be used to justify a trade ban,鈥� she told AFP.

The Chinese commerce ministry said in a separate notice that it would 鈥渟uspend the export of natural sand to Taiwan鈥� from Wednesday, without providing details.

Natural sand is generally used for producing concrete and asphalt, and most of Taiwan鈥檚 imported sand and gravel comes from China.

Bans on 鈥榮ecessionists鈥�

Beijing has ramped up pressure on Taiwan since President Tsai Ing-wen took office in 2016, as she views the island as a de facto sovereign nation and not part of 鈥渙ne China鈥�.

The Chinese State Council鈥檚 Taiwan Affairs Office said Wednesday that it will punish two Taiwan organisations with close links to 鈥渄ie-hard鈥� secessionists 鈥� the Taiwan Foundation for Democracy and International Cooperation and Development Fund.

Enterprises that have donated to the groups, such as Speedtech Energy and Hyweb Technology, will also be prohibited from working with Chinese firms.

RELATED STORIES

Russia鈥檚 Lavrov: Pelosi visit to Taiwan creates 鈥榓nnoyance鈥�

Taiwan Strait 鈥� a history of crises

Bookstore owner to ask Pelosi to help Hong Kongers at Taipei meeting

China vows 鈥榩unishment鈥� as Pelosi visits Taiwan