Ukrainian military officers and civilians shop at a street market, as Russia鈥檚 attack in Ukraine continues, in Bakhmut, Donetsk region, Ukraine August 21, 2022. REUTERS
Artillery shells rained down on a city near Europe鈥檚 biggest nuclear plant and Russian missiles struck near the Black Sea port of Odesa on Sunday, as Ukraine warned of the potential for more serious attacks by Russia as the war neared its six-month anniversary.
Wednesday marks 31 years of Ukraine鈥檚 independence from Soviet rule as well as half a year since the invasion and President Volodymyr Zelensky called for vigilance, saying Moscow could try 鈥渟omething particularly ugly.鈥�
In his nightly video address on Sunday, Zelensky said he had discussed 鈥渁ll the threats鈥� with French President Emmanuel Macron and word had been sent also to other world leaders including Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan and U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres.
鈥淎ll of Ukraine鈥檚 partners have been informed about what the terrorist state can prepare for this week,鈥� Zelensky said, referring to Russia.
The Financial Times, in an article published Sunday, quoted Gennady Gatilov, Moscow鈥檚 ambassador to the United Nations in Geneva, as saying Erdogan had tried to facilitate dialogue. But he dismissed speculation about talks between Zelensky and Russian President Vladimir Putin, saying there 鈥渨as not any practical platform for having this meeting,鈥� the report said.
Putin ordered what he called a 鈥渟pecial military operation鈥� to demilitarise its smaller neighbour and protect Russian-speaking communities. Ukraine and Western backers accuse Moscow of waging an imperial-style war of conquest.
Russian authorities were investigating a suspected car bomb attack outside Moscow that killed the daughter of Alexander Dugin, an ultra-nationalist Russian ideologue who advocates Russia absorbing Ukraine.
While investigators said they were considering 鈥渁ll versions鈥� when it came to establishing who was responsible, the Russian Foreign Ministry speculated there could be a link to Ukraine, something a Zelensky adviser dismissed.
鈥淯kraine, of course, had nothing to do with this because we are not a criminal state, like the Russian Federation, and moreover we are not a terrorist state,鈥� Mykhailo Podolyak said on Ukrainian television, suggesting the incident was 鈥淜armic鈥� payback for supporters of Moscow鈥檚 invasion.
A woman stands next to a destroyed shopping center, as Russia鈥檚 attack in Ukraine continues, in Bakhmut, Donetsk region, Ukraine August 21, 2022. REUTERS
As Ukraine prepared to mark its Independence Day embroiled in a war that has flattened towns and cities, killed thousands and forced millions to flee, officials reported more Russian strikes on targets in the east and south of the country.
Of particular concern was the shelling of Nikopol, a city near Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine and Europe鈥檚 biggest nuclear plant.
Nikopol was shelled on five different occasions overnight, regional governor Valentyn Reznichenko wrote on Telegram. He said 25 artillery shells hit the city, causing a fire at an industrial premises and cutting power to 3,000 residents.
The fighting in the proximity of Zaporizhzhia and Saturday鈥檚 missile strike on the southern Ukrainian town of Voznesensk, not far from Ukraine鈥檚 second-largest atomic plant, spurred fears of a nuclear accident.
On Sunday, U.S. President Joe Biden, British Prime Minister Boris Johnson, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz and Macron held a phone call stressing the importance of ensuring the safety of nuclear installations, while underlining their 鈥渟teadfast commitment鈥� to Ukraine.
Cruise missile strikes
Local authorities also reported overnight missile attacks in Ukraine鈥檚 Odesa region, home to ports critical to a U.N.-brokered plan to help Ukrainian agricultural exports reach world markets again.
Five Russian Kalibr cruise missiles were fired from the Black Sea at the region overnight, a regional administration spokesperson said, citing information from the southern military command. Two were shot down by Ukrainian air defences and three hit agricultural targets, but there were no casualties.
A worker stands in a petrol station surrounded by protection sandbags, as Russia鈥檚 attack in Ukraine continues, in Kostyantynivka, Donetsk region, Ukraine August 21, 2022. REUTERS
Russia said on Sunday the missiles had destroyed an ammunition depot containing missiles for U.S.-made HIMARS rockets. Kyiv said a granary had been hit.
A series of explosions have made headlines in recent weeks from Crimea, the Black Sea peninsula Russia annexed from Ukraine in 2014. A Telegram post by Mikhail Razvozhayev, Crimea鈥檚 Russian-appointed governor, who is not recognised by the West, said a drone attack on the headquarters of Russia鈥檚 Black Sea fleet had been thwarted on Saturday morning.
In a daily Facebook update, Ukraine鈥檚 general staff reported several attempted Russian assaults over the past 24 hours in Donbas, a region in eastern Ukraine partially controlled by pro-Moscow separatists.
In the south, Russian forces conducted a successful assault on the village of Blahodatne on the border between the Kherson and Mykolaiv regions, it said. The city of Mykolaiv was hit with multiple S-300 missiles early on Sunday, regional governor Vitaliy Kim said on Telegram.
Russia鈥檚 defence ministry said its forces had destroyed two M777 Howitzers in combat positions in the Kherson region, and a fuel depot in the Zaporizhzhia region.
Reuters was not able to independently verify the battlefield reports.
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