MANILA, Philippines鈥擜mid the influx of counterfeit goods entering the country, a counterfeit trade watchdog warned consumers against purchasing fake printer ink bottles.
According to lawyer Jonathan Selvasegaram, head of counterfeit trade watchdog React Southeast Asia, fake Epson printer ink bottles are now being sold online in many countries across the globe鈥攊ncluding the Philippines.
He warned that counterfeit ink bottles and cartridges for Epson printers are manufactured without quality control, which could lead to high chances of damaging printers.
鈥淎nd since the use of fake ink bottles or cartridges will void most printer warranties, the聽continued performance of the printers based on specifications could no longer be guaranteed,鈥 he pointed out in a statement.
鈥淚n the case of Epson, the use of counterfeit ink voids the company鈥檚 warranty for an Epson printer even if the printer is damaged. That can be a big problem for consumers and businesses.鈥
To address the influx of fake ink bottles and cartridges sold online, Epson Philippines has posted a list of authorized dealers on its webpage at聽.
鈥淐onsumers can contact these stores and buy from them so they can be sure that they鈥檙e聽getting genuine printer ink as well as other Epson products,鈥 said Selvasegaram.
The electronics company has also been coordinating with various institutions globally.
鈥淭he company is working closely with organizations in the anti-counterfeiting network, including React, law firms as well as e-commerce platform operators to continuously explore effective collaboration and methods to minimize, if not totally eliminate, counterfeit activities,鈥 Selvasegaram shared.
鈥淪uch counterfeiting crime threatens to increase the costs of doing business, erode consumer confidence, inhibit business growth and result in lost productivity,鈥 he added.
Record-high seized fake goods
In the Philippines, the value of counterfeit goods seized by the National Committee on Intellectual Property Rights (NCIPR) reached another record-high at P24.9 billion last year.
The figure was over twice the value recorded in 2020, which was P9.8 billion. In 2019, the NCIPR seized P22.1 billion worth of counterfeit goods in the country.
Four months into 2022, the different government agencies have already seized hundreds of millions of pesos worth of counterfeit and pirated goods in different parts of the country.
In April, authorities seized P190 million worth of counterfeit goods鈥攊ncluding imported kitchenware, housewares, Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) infringing goods, and food stuff, among others鈥攊n Valenzuela City.
READ: P190M worth of counterfeit goods seized in Valenzuela
A month before that, the Bureau of Customs (BOC) seized some P100 million worth of smuggled counterfeit goods during a raid at a warehouse in Valenzuela City.
Among the seized items were used clothing (ukay-ukay), footwear of known trademarks such as Nike, Crocs, Sandugo, and other counterfeit items鈥攚hich came from China and Bangladesh.
READ: BOC seizes P100-M smuggled fake goods
鈥楾he era of fake products鈥
React is a global non-profit organization that has been tracking and fighting the counterfeit聽trade for more than 30 years.
鈥淭he selling of counterfeit products, such as fake Epson ink bottles, has been going on for years,鈥 Selvasegaram said.
鈥淏ut this malpractice has sharply increased 鈥 both in occurrence and magnitude 鈥 since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic when most consumers began making their purchases online.鈥
The selling of counterfeit items online has become such an extensive global problem that Wirecutter, a product review website now part of the New York Times Group, has categorized the current period as 鈥淭he Era of Fake Products.鈥
Thriving global 鈥榝ake goods market鈥
鈥淭he counterfeit problem is a challenge that is not unique to the Philippines,鈥 he said. 鈥淚t is聽happening globally,鈥 Selvasegaram said.
Trade in counterfeit products has also become a huge problem in Indonesia, according to Selvasegaram.
In April, the West Jakarta District Court convicted Amrizal Als Malik, a producer and distributor of fake Epson ink bottles. Malik was sentenced to one and a half years of imprisonment and a fine of 500 million rupiah or P1.82 million.
During the trial, Malik told the court that he earned 200 million rupiah鈥擯730,000鈥攊n just one year by producing and selling 200 to 300 fake ink bottles per week. He admitted that he unlawfully used registered trademarks belonging to Epson.
Printer ink bottles and cartridges, however, are just among the fake goods that are being traded worldwide.
READ: China continues to rule counterfeit world as market for fake goods keeps growing
According to a report by the聽Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO), among the top product categories most subject to counterfeiting and piracy in 2019 were:
- Footwear
- Clothing (knitted or crocheted)
- Articles of leather, handbags
- Electrical machinery and electronics
- Perfumery and cosmetics
- Toys and games
- Watches
- Jewelry
- Optical, photographic medical apparatus
- Vehicles
- Clothing and accessories (not knitted or crocheted)
During that same year, the international trade in counterfeit and pirated goods amounted to roughly $449 billion or around P2.3 trillion鈥攇reater than the Philippines鈥 gross domestic products (GDP) in 2019, which was around $376.8 billion.
The OECD and EUIPO also found that in 2019, East Asia dominated the global trade in counterfeit and pirated goods鈥攚ith China and Hong Kong at the top of the ranking.
Aside from China and Hong Kong, most volumes of counterfeit and pirated goods traded internationally also came from Turkey, Singapore, Malaysia, the United States, Taipei, Iran, Russia, United Arab Emirates, Thailand, and Vietnam.
鈥淐hina continues to be the number one source of counterfeit products in the world,鈥 the US trade representative said in the 2021 Review of Notorious Markets for Counterfeiting and Piracy report.
鈥淐ounterfeit and pirated goods from China, together with transshipped goods from China to Hong Kong, accounted for 83 percent of the value (measured by manufacturer鈥檚 suggested retail price) and 79 percent of the volume of counterfeit and pirated goods seized by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) in 2020.鈥