MANILA, Philippines鈥擳he past year has been a rollercoaster of unprecedented events, both exhilarating and devastating. Over the past 300 days, the country has been captivated by a diverse array of news, ranging from the biggest stories to the most overlooked.
As we say goodbye to 2022, let鈥檚 reflect on the stunning events that made the news that year.
Gerald Bantag
As 2022 draws to a close, a flood of reports of shocking anomalies and scandals is bursting through the prison walls, refusing to be contained any longer.
The infamous New Bilibid Prison in Muntinlupa City, run by the Bureau of Corrections (BuCor), is at the heart of an outrageous scandal.
Irregularities in the NBP began to surface after the killing of broadcaster Percival Mabasa, popularly known as Percy Lapid.
BuCor Director General Gerald Bantag was suspended from his duty amid the investigation of the Lapid murder case and the death of the alleged middleman in the hit contract who was said to be from the penitentiary.
The middleman was identified as Cristito Pala帽a, earlier referred to as Crisanto or Jun Villamor.
Bantag, who is facing murder complaints and among the persons of interest in the slaying case, was named by authorities as the 鈥渕astermind鈥 who gave the order to kill Lapid and Pala帽a.
鈥淔rom the results of the fact-finding investigation of the [Department of Justice], as Secretary [Jesus Crispin] Remulla said, the totality of evidence points to General Bantag as the mastermind. Although, we are not discounting the possibility that there could be persons higher than Bantag that can be involved in the killings,鈥 Danilo Pelagio, Lapid鈥檚 family lawyer, said in an ANC interview.
Remulla, meanwhile, in a news conference, said: 鈥淚鈥檇 like to ask [Ricardo] Zulueta and Bantag to surrender and face the charges. If they are innocent, the law will uphold them. If they are guilty, then they would have to face the consequences.鈥
Ricardo Zulueta, BuCor deputy security officer, was tagged as the one who supposedly relayed directions to the hitmen.
Bantag had denied involvement in the murder case.
Following Bantag鈥檚 suspension, former armed forces chief-of-staff Gregorio Catapang Jr. took over and was designated as BuCor officer-in-charge (OIC).
With Catapang at the helm, amazing discoveries ensued last November, confiscating a fantastic amount of contraband, including canned beers and crystal meth or shabu, from the Maximum Security Compound of the NBP.
The BuCor OIC also revealed an excavation inside the NBP, adjacent to the director鈥檚 quarters, the official residence of the agency鈥檚 director general.
The excavation, which included a tunnel, covered four hectares and had a depth of up to 30 meters.
Bantag argued that the excavation was for his bid to create the 鈥渄eepest swimming pool鈥 in Metro Manila for BuCor personnel who are scuba diving enthusiasts like him.
Further, an inspection of the penitentiary revealed a mini zoo that housed horses, game fowl, and pythons, according to Catapang.
Leila de Lima
The explosive allegations of former senator Leila de Lima, accusing former President Rodrigo Duterte of being linked to extrajudicial killings in his bloody anti-drug campaign, have sent shockwaves through the nation and created a media firestorm.
De Lima has been detained since 2017 over what she branded as trumped-up drug charges. She has been acquitted in one of three cases.
De Lima has once again been making headlines after a frightening 鈥渘ear-death experience鈥 this year when fellow inmates attempted to take her hostage in her cell at Camp Crame in Quezon City.
The former legislator was unharmed.
Identified hostage-taker Feliciano Sulayao Jr. and fellow detainees Arnel Cabintoy and Idang Susukan ganged up on and stabbed a Philippine National Police (PNP) officer as they tried to escape the detention facility.
Another officer saw the jailbreak attempt and shot Cabintoy and Susukan, both killed.
Sulayao ran to De Lima鈥檚 cell and held her hostage. Officers negotiated with Sulayao but to no avail.
The hostage taker was killed after a police team engaged with him.
鈥淚f not for the timely intervention of the PNP security forces, I don鈥檛 think I would have come out alive since the hostage-taker was already determined to die and take me with him,鈥 De Lima recounted in a statement.
鈥淚 consider what happened to me a near-death experience,鈥 she said.
The PNP acknowledged that there may have been lapses in handling prisoners.
After the foiled hostage attempt, calls to free De Lima resurfaced.
Vic Rodriguez
Although Vic Rodriguez shot to national prominence this year as executive secretary, his meteoric rise was cut short after only a few months.
President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has appointed his long-time chief-of-staff and spokesperson during the 2022 presidential campaign, Rodriguez, to the prestigious post of executive secretary, a role often referred to as the 鈥渓ittle president鈥 due to its immense power.
After 79 days, Rodriguez stepped down from his post last September, citing the need to focus on his family.
Amid a flurry of controversy, the little president was forced to make a dramatic exit following his involvement in the highly publicized sugar importation fiasco.
The Senate Blue Ribbon Committee looked into Sugar Order No. 4, which authorized the importation of unprecedented 300,000 metric tons of sugar to be imported into the country, according to the Sugar Regulatory Administration (SRA) website.
The order was disowned by Malaca帽ang, saying that the president, who concurrently sits as agriculture chief, rejected the proposed importation.
While the panel recommended charges to be filed against four Department of Agriculture and SRA officials over the issue, the Senate minority bloc stressed that Rodriguez is 鈥渘ot entirely blameless鈥 in the blunder.
鈥淗e [Rodriguez] is the primary person to protect the principal, protect the president,鈥 Sen. Risa Hontiveros said at a press conference.
鈥淗e has shortcomings because he did not fully inform the president in a timely manner about the progress of the process that led to Sugar Order No. 4,鈥 she added in Filipino.
Last October, Rodriguez confirmed his 鈥渃omplete exit鈥 from the Marcos administration following a lengthy talk with the president.
Maria Castro
It鈥檚 a unique case of red-tagging that鈥檚 been making headlines: a doctor has been accused of being deeply involved in an insurgency.
Dr. Maria Natividad 鈥淣aty鈥 Castro, a red-tagged human rights advocate, was arrested by the San Juan City police last February for supposed kidnapping and serious illegal detention charges.
Authorities alleged that Castro was part of the Communist Party of the Philippines鈥 central committee and head of the New People鈥檚 Army鈥檚 National Health Bureau.
Rights group Karapatan, however, asserted that she was a human rights and health worker in Mindanao.
鈥淜arapatan denounces the arrest of human rights and health worker Dr. Naty Castro as yet another form of attack against human rights defenders. This despicable policy and practice of the Duterte regime of filing trumped-up charges against rights defenders in an attempt to silence them should stop,鈥 the group said in a statement.
Last March, Castro was released following the ruling of the Bayugan City Regional Trial Court Branch 7, which stated that it found no probable cause against the doctor.
However, state prosecutors continued to hound Castro, filing a motion for reconsideration, and pushing the court to review the case.
A June 16 order reversed the dismissal of the case against Castro.
Castro was involved in setting up community centers in Mindanao and had trained several human rights workers for years.
The doctor also participated in a delegation of human rights defenders at the United Nations Human Rights Council sessions in Geneva, Switzerland, in 2016. There, she raised the plight of lumad communities in Mindanao.
Lumad suffered killings, arrests, and forced evacuations in Mindanao during the martial law declaration of then-President Duterte.
Robin Padilla
Aside from a new president, the country welcomed a new set of senators this year following the May 9 elections.
On the list of winning senators, actor Robin Padilla led the race with over 26 million votes.
Padilla鈥檚 time in the political limelight was just starting. His views on pressing issues piqued public interest.
One of Padilla鈥檚 views that sparked the widespread discussion was his bid to institutionalize civil unions of same-sex couples in the Philippines.
The Grand Imam of the Marawi Grand Mosque and his followers withdrew support for Padilla, a Muslim convert.
鈥淚 regret to inform all Muslims in general and the Muslims in the Philippines that I and those who follow me have withdrawn our support for Senator Robin Padilla and strongly condemn his sponsorship of Same-Sex Marriage Bill No. (449) Civil Unions Acts in the Senate,鈥 Grand Imam Alim Abdulmajeed Djamla said.
Hontiveros, on the other hand, was 鈥渢hrilled鈥 to have an ally on gender equality issues.
鈥淚 am thrilled to have a passionate ally in Senator Padilla and I look forward to working with him in championing equality and LGBTQIA+ (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans, Queer, Intersex, Asexual) rights on the Senate floor,鈥 she said.
On another issue, Padilla insists on legalizing drug use in the country.
鈥We can always amend the law. We need to try. We also need to hear the medical point of view because we鈥檝e already acted from the law enforcement point of view. There鈥檚 nothing wrong with that. If it鈥檚 not effective, then let鈥檚 change it next year. Let鈥檚 remove that law,鈥 he said in a mix of English and Filipino at a Senate panel hearing.
Just a month before voicing his opinion on the matter, he underwent a drug test in a public display of support for Duterte鈥檚 controversial anti-drug campaign.
鈥淎uthorities should just be going after drug dealers and us, civilians, so that their work will be easier 鈥 if we have the means 鈥 don鈥檛 wait for it to be mandatory, volunteer already to undergo a drug test,鈥 he said in Filipino.
Moreover, as traffic congestion continued to pester commuters and motorists, the neophyte senator proposed the use of cable cars. Padilla鈥檚 suggestion garnered both criticism and support from the public.
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As we look back at 2022, we look forward to 2023 and ask: Who will grab next year鈥檚 headlines?