CLEANUP | Volunteers from DMCI Power Corp. pick out, scrape and shovel industrial oil stuck to rocks on the shores of Barangay Misong in Pola, Oriental Mindoro, on March 3, 2023. (Photo courtesy of the DMCI Power Corp. volunteers)
CITY OF CALAPAN, Oriental Mindoro, Philippines 鈥� Neresa Macalalad, a community organizer in Naujan, Oriental Mindoro, laments that from earnings of up to P2,000 for every fishing trip, families in her village of San Antonio now get 鈥渮ero鈥� after the oil spill from a sunken tanker started to spread in their shores.
鈥淜inakaya pa, pero hanggang kailan (We鈥檙e struggling to cope, but until when)?鈥� said Macalalad, 55, a member of Samahan ng Maliliit na Mangingisda ng San Antonio.
She said that about 50 fishing boats under their group could not sail out to sea because of a ban and the town鈥檚 declaration of a state of calamity.
鈥淚t has been one week since the oil spill. The affected area used to be our rich fishing grounds. Our small savings are running out. Most children here are schooling and we have to spend for transportation, 鈥榖aon鈥� (pocket money) every day, and other needs of our students,鈥� she said. 鈥淲hat stresses us most is the uncertainty of what lies ahead.鈥�
MT Princess Empress, which carried 800,000 liters of industrial oil, capsized in the waters off Naujan town in Oriental Mindoro on Feb. 28 and sank the following day after experiencing engine trouble.
Affected areas
Authorities issued advisories to stay off waters affected by the oil spill for safety, which includes a fishing ban.
Of the 14 towns in the province, only three 鈥� Baco, San Teodoro, and Puerto Galera 鈥� and Calapan City are not covered by the state of calamity resolution passed by the provincial board on Monday.
The vessel鈥檚 sinking resulted in the spillage of emulsified black and thick industrial oil, which posed health hazards to residents and disrupted the livelihood of more than 15,000 fishermen, resorts, and other establishments, the resolution stated.
The oil spill also caused 鈥渟erious damage鈥� to marine protected areas in the province, it added.
In Antique province, the municipality of Caluya has been declared under a state of calamity after about 8 kilometers of its shoreline covering the villages Semirara, Tinogboc, and Sibolo were affected by the spill.
Coastal cleanup is ongoing but has been hampered by strong winds and waves due to the northeast monsoon.
The fisherfolk group Pamalakaya urged the government to immediately provide economic subsidies and livelihood support to fishing families affected by the spill on Mindoro and Panay islands.
The Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources, in a statement, said that it set aside an initial P4 million for livelihood assistance to affected fisherfolk.
The Department of Health asked residents of coastal areas in Oriental Mindoro affected by the spill to take health measures, such as wearing of industrial masks and avoiding drinking water from contaminated sources, to prevent the risk of developing illnesses.