A Chinese warship sails during a military drill near Fuzhou, Fujian Province, near the Taiwan-controlled Matsu Islands that are close to the Chinese coast, China, April 8, 2023. (REUTERS)
BEIJING 鈥� China launched military drills around Taiwan on Saturday, in what it called a 鈥渟tern warning鈥� to the self-ruled island鈥檚 government following a meeting between its president and the US House speaker.
Dubbed 鈥淯nited Sharp Sword鈥�, the three-day operation will run until Monday, the People鈥檚 Liberation Army鈥檚 (PLA) Eastern Theatre Command said in a statement.
It will take place in 鈥渢he maritime areas and air space of the Taiwan Strait, off the northern and southern coasts of the island, and to the island鈥檚 east鈥�, said Shi Yin, a PLA spokesman, according to state news agency Xinhua.
The exercise will also include live-fire drills on Monday off the coast of China鈥檚 Fujian province, which faces Taiwan, the local maritime authority said in a statement.
The drills come after Taiwanese President Tsai Ing-wen angered Beijing by meeting with US House Speaker Kevin McCarthy in California.
China views democratic, self-ruled Taiwan as part of its territory and has vowed to one day seize it, by force if necessary.
鈥淭hese operations serve as a stern warning against the collusion between separatist forces seeking 鈥楾aiwan independence鈥� and external forces and against their provocative activities,鈥� the PLA鈥檚 Shi said.
鈥淭he operations are necessary for safeguarding China鈥檚 national sovereignty and territorial integrity.鈥�
In the past 24 hours, three Chinese warships sailed through waters surrounding Taiwan, according to the island鈥檚 defense ministry.
The drills also follow the departure from Beijing of French President Emmanuel Macron and EU chief Ursula von der Leyen, who were in China to urge Xi Jinping to help bring about an end to the war in Ukraine.
Taiwan鈥檚 defense ministry on Saturday lashed out against Beijing鈥檚 announcement of the drills, saying they threatened regional stability.
China was using Tsai鈥檚 US visit as an 鈥渆xcuse to conduct military exercises, which has seriously undermined peace, stability and security in the region鈥�, the ministry said.
鈥榃e will never yield鈥�
Last August, China deployed warships, missiles and fighter jets around Taiwan in its largest show of force in years, following a trip to the island by McCarthy鈥檚 predecessor, Nancy Pelosi.
McCarthy, who is second in line to the US presidency, had originally planned to go to Taiwan himself.
The decision to meet in California instead was viewed as a compromise that would underscore support for Taiwan but avoid inflaming tensions with Beijing.
There were no immediate signs of heightened military activity on Pingtan, a southwestern Chinese island that is the closest point on the mainland to Taiwan.
A handful of cargo ships cruised through the waters near the coastline, while tourists in sunglasses and baseball caps snapped selfies on the viewing platforms.
But Fujian鈥檚 provincial maritime authority has warned vessels not to enter waters near the live-fire drills on Monday.
Tsai returned to Taiwan on Friday after visiting her island鈥檚 dwindling band of official diplomatic allies in Latin America, with two US stopovers that included meetings with McCarthy and other lawmakers.
鈥淲e let the international community see that Taiwan is more united when facing pressure and threats,鈥� she told reporters, describing her trip as a success, adding: 鈥淲e will never yield to suppression鈥�.
Hours before her meeting with McCarthy on Wednesday, China sent its Shandong aircraft carrier through Taiwan鈥檚 southeastern waters on its way to the western Pacific.
Beijing said earlier Friday that 鈥淭aiwan is an inseparable part of China鈥�, after repeatedly warning against the Tsai-McCarthy meeting.
鈥淐hina鈥檚 sovereignty and territorial integrity will never be divided,鈥� foreign ministry spokeswoman Mao Ning said at a regular press briefing.
鈥淭he future of Taiwan lies in reunification with the motherland.鈥�