Senate recommends filing of criminal charges vs ‘Pogo personalities’

Risa Hontiveros

Senate Public Relations and Information Bureau

MANILA, Philippines — The Senate panel on women has recommended the filing of criminal charges against Tony Yang, Sual Mayor Lisandro Calugay, as well as all public officials “involved” in illegal activities related to Philippine offshore gaming operators (Pogos) and the “protection” of dismissed Bamban mayor Alice Guo, otherwise known as Guo Hua Ping.

Panel head Sen. Risa Hontiveros made this revelation in her sponsorship of Committee Report No. 514 during the upper chamber’s Tuesday plenary session.

According to her, the report specifically laid out the “multifarious and nefarious schemes that Pogoss used to infiltrate the Philippines” and therefore recommends ways forward to address “the many vulnerabilities revealed by this problem.”

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She enumerated some of these recommendations as follows:

In her speech, Hontiveros recalled how Pogos have affected the lives of many Filipinos.

She particularly emphasized that the rigorous investigations that her panel conducted only revealed how Pogos took advantage of the country’s “weak systems and abused our laws,” particularly that on civil registration, visas, incorporation of companies, and even our electoral system.

But despite this, the opposition lawmaker emphasized that the “evil elements of Pogos” are still within the country.

She said other legal entities and avenues “remain in jeopardy” because these act as a Trojan horse concealing Pogos.

She enumerated these as follows:

But apart from these, she noted that erring “Pogo individuals” continue to roam the Philippines freely.

“For example, this is Wan Kuok-Koi, alias “Broken Tooth”—who is widely reported to be one of Asia’s most notorious gangsters and recognized as the leader of the 14k Triad. His crimes involve illegal gambling, loan-sharking, corruption related to casinos, and allegedly even attempted murder. He is famous for the so-called ‘pig-butchering’ scam, which was also found to be a trend among Pogos here,” she said.

“And next to Broken Tooth is none other than Li Duan Wang, the Chinese national who is applying to become a Filipino junket operator and another businessman involved in gambling,” she added.

President Ferdinand Marcos, during his third State of the Nation Address in July, ordered the ban of all Pogos in the Philippines. He then subsequently ordered Pagcor to wind down and seize the operations of these firms by the end of 2024.

But since Marcos ordered the ban, reports have come in that Pogo hubs have begun resorting to various ways how they can conceal their operations. Some even pretend to be business process outsourcing (BPO) firms.

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