Congress allowed Malacañang to usurp its powers like a âwilling rape victim,â former Sen. Joker Arroyo said Friday.
Instead of protesting, the Senate and the House of Representatives hired a constitutional law expert to defend President Benigno Aquino IIIâs Disbursement Acceleration Program (DAP) in the Supreme Court, Arroyo said, referring to President Aquinoâs economic stimulus plan that the high tribunal struck down on Tuesday.
Created by Budget Secretary Florencio Abad through National Budget Circular No. 541 in 2012, the DAP pooled the savings of government agencies and channeled the funds to infrastructure projects, a strategy aimed at boosting the economy through faster government spending.
Its legality was challenged in the Supreme Court last year and on Tuesday the high tribunal ruled against Malacañang for usurping Congressâ power of the purse and violating the constitutional separation of powers between the legislative and executive branches.
âDid the President usurp Congressâ powers? Definitely. But Congress did not complain, just like a willing rape victim,â Arroyo said in a telephone interview.
âUnbridled incursionâ
When they were impleaded in the DAP cases, the Senate and the House could have protested the âunbridled incursionâ into their constitutionally protected power of the purse, and aligned [themselves] with the petitioners, Arroyo said.
At the least, the two chambers could have played a âpassive roleâ and kept quiet, he said.
âBut no, Congress retained a high-caliber constitutional law professor to defend the Presidentâs DAP. With that, Congress surrendered its constitutional power and duty to the executive,â he said.
Saved from its âown follyâ
In the end, it was the Supreme Court that saved Congress from its âown folly,â Arroyo added.
Retired Supreme Court Justice Vicente Mendoza represented Congress in the DAP case.
He failed to convince the Supreme Court that the stimulus program was legal.
In separate concurring opinions, the justices said the President usurped Congressâ power of the purse, and that Abad âmay have knowinglyâ created an unconstitutional program.
Associate Justice Antonio Carpio argued that President Aquino, while implementing the DAP and NBC 541 in 2012, disregarded specific appropriations in the budget law.
Mr. Aquino, he added, treated the budget as his âself-created all-purpose fund, which the President can spend as he chooses without regard [for] the specific purposes for which the appropriations are made in the [General Appropriations Act].â
Bedding the invader
Arroyo likened the Senateâs acquiescence to Malacañang in the DAP to a victim of invasion siding with the invader.
âThey were invaded, their powers were encroached [upon], and their neighbors complained. But they sided with the invaders,â he said. âThey went to bed with the invaders.â
Arroyo said Congress had the duty to recover the power of the purse, but it took the Supreme Court to restore the power to the legislature.
âNo sweat from Congress,â he said. âThey lost the territory; they didnât try to recover it.â
Arroyo said the Supreme Court ruling showed that the President âcrushedâ Congress, but added: âBut at what price? His survival is now in peril.â
Earlier, Arroyo said he was not in favor of impeaching the President because this would be a divisive move.
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