Renee Karunungan with Atty. Jose Jesus Disini at a press conference. She filed a complaint against supporters of Davao City Mayor Rodrigo Duterte. Tetch Torres-Tupas/黑料社
A human rights advocate on Monday filed a criminal complaint against supporters of presidential candidate Davao City Mayor Rodrigo Duterte for harassing and bullying her online.
Renee Karunungan, a member of Dakila Philippine for Modern Heroism, filed a case for violation of the Revised Penal Code, Cybercrime Prevention Act and the Omnibus Election Code against up to 20 individuals.
Last March 22, Karunungan posted an anti-Duterte meme describing him as the 鈥渓azy choice鈥� after the second presidential debate.
Her original post went viral, earning over 13,000 reactions and more聽than 4,000 shares, before it was taken down by Facebook over聽complaints from supporters of the presidential frontrunner.
鈥淥bviously, the supporters were offended by it. A lot of them reported聽it and it was taken down. I was also blocked by Facebook for four聽days,鈥� Karunungan recalled.
After that, she said she received over 200 messages in her Facebook inbox, most of which contain threats.
She said the messages contains insults from 鈥渂obo ka,鈥� 鈥渂aboy ka,鈥� 鈥渢anga,鈥� to more serious ones such as actual threats of grave harm like 鈥渕amatay ka sana,鈥� 鈥渕a-rape ka sana,鈥� 鈥渕a-massacre sana pamilya mo.鈥�
She documented the threats by screen grabbing them and compiling them in an album.
鈥淢y rights offline are the same as my rights online. There is a difference between freedom of speech and speech that incites violence. It is time that people know the difference. We should not condone violence especially on the basis of political views. This kind of behavior is unacceptable and is a threat to our democracy and violates our basic rights,鈥� Karunungan said at a press conference.
鈥淲e need to start relearning civility in public discourse and respect for the opinion of others,鈥� she added.
Her counsel, Atty. Jose Jesus Disini Jr., said the Facebook users who threatened Karunungan should be held criminally liable for their actions.
鈥淯nder the Revised Penal Code, it is considered grave threat when you聽threat somebody of physical harm. In this case, there鈥檚 threat of聽rape, threat of physical injury. And because it鈥檚 done online, it鈥檚聽also cybercrime under section 6 of the law,鈥� he said.
Some of the Facebook users, Disini said have already been identified.
He said they sought the help of the National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) to identify the other users who threatened Karunungan.
The complaints have been filed with the Comelec and the DOJ. RAM
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