In this Dec. 12, 2016 file photo, National Security Adviser-designate Michael T. Flynn waits for an elevator in the lobby at Trump Tower in New York. The Obama administration is aware of frequent contacts between President-elect Donald Trump鈥檚 top national security adviser Michael Flynn and Russia鈥檚 ambassador to the United States, including on the day President Barack Obama hit Moscow with sanctions in retaliation for election-related hacking, a senior US official said Friday, Jan. 13, 2017. AP FILE PHOTO
WASHINGTON 鈥� President-elect Donald Trump鈥檚 national security adviser and Russia鈥檚 ambassador to the US have been in frequent contact in recent weeks, including on the day the Obama administration hit Moscow with sanctions in retaliation for election-related hacking, a senior official said Friday.
Trump spokesman Sean Spicer acknowledged contacts between Michael Flynn and Ambassador Sergey Kislyak, but said a phone conversation occurred on Dec. 28, one day before the sanctions were levied. Spicer said the men did not discuss sanctions. He did not specifically deny additional contacts the following day.
It鈥檚 not unusual for incoming administrations to have discussions with foreign governments before taking office. But repeated contacts just as President Barack Obama imposed sanctions would raise questions about whether Trump鈥檚 team discussed 鈥� or even helped shape 鈥� Russia鈥檚 response to the penalties.
Russian President Vladimir Putin unexpectedly did not retaliate against the US for the move, a decision Trump quickly praised.
More broadly, Flynn鈥檚 contact with the Russian ambassador suggests the incoming administration has already begun to lay the groundwork for its promised, new closer relationship with Moscow. That effort appears to be moving ahead, even as many in Washington, including Republicans, have expressed outrage over intelligence officials鈥� assessment that Putin launched a hacking operation aimed at meddling in the US election to benefit Trump.
During a news conference Wednesday, Trump pointedly would not say whether he planned to repeal the sanctions ordered by Obama. He again highlighted his warmer rapport with the Russian leader.
鈥淚f Putin likes Donald Trump, I consider that an asset, not a liability, because we have a horrible relationship with Russia,鈥� he said.
The sanctions targeted the GRU and FSB, leading Russian intelligence agencies that the US said were involved in the hacking of the Democratic National Committee and other groups. The US also kicked out 35 Russian diplomats who it said were actually intelligence operatives.
Trump has been willing to insert himself into major foreign policy issues during the transition, at times contradicting the current administration and diplomatic protocol. He accepted a call from Taiwan鈥檚 president, ignoring the longstanding 鈥淥ne China鈥� policy that does not recognize the island鈥檚 sovereignty. He also publicly urged the US to veto a United Nations Security Council resolution condemning Israeli settlements, then slammed the Obama administration for abstaining and allowing the measure to pass.
Questions about Trump鈥檚 friendly posture toward Russia have deepened since the election, as he has dismissed US intelligence agencies鈥� assertions about Russia鈥檚 role in the hacking of Democratic groups. In briefing Trump on their findings, intelligence officials also presented the president-elect with unsubstantiated claims that Russia had amassed compromising personal and financial allegations about him, according to a separate US official.
The Senate Intelligence Committee announced late Friday that it would investigate possible contacts between Russia and people associated with US political campaigns as part of a broader investigation into Moscow鈥檚 meddling in the 2016 presidential election.
READ: Bypassing Obama, Russia invited Trump team to Syria talks鈥搑eport
Trump acknowledged for the first time this week that he accepts that Russia was behind the hacking. But he questioned whether officials were leaking information about their meetings with him, warning that would be a 鈥渢remendous blot鈥� on their record.
Flynn鈥檚 own ties with Russia have worried some Republicans who are more skeptical of the Kremlin than Trump appears to be. After leaving his position as director of the Defense Intelligence Agency in 2014, Flynn made appearances on RT, a state-run Russian television network. In 2015, he was paid to attend an RT gala in Moscow, where he sat next to Putin.
As national security adviser, Flynn will work in the West Wing close to the Oval Office and have frequent access to Trump. Unlike Trump鈥檚 nominees to lead the Pentagon, State Department and other national security agencies, Flynn鈥檚 post does not require Senate confirmation.
Flynn鈥檚 contacts with the Russian ambassador were first reported by Washington Post columnist David Ignatius. The US official who spoke to The Associated Press was not authorized to confirm the contacts publicly and insisted on anonymity.
Spicer, the Trump spokesman, initially said there was one phone call between Flynn and Kislyak on Dec. 28, as well as a Christmas greeting via text messages over the holidays. He said sanctions were not part of the discussions.
鈥淭he call centered around the logistics of setting up a call with the president of Russia and the president-elect after he was sworn in, and they exchanged logistical information on how to initiate and schedule that call,鈥� Spicer told reporters Friday. 鈥淭hat was it, plain and simple.鈥�
A transition official later cited a second phone call that occurred earlier in December. That official said Kislyak reached out to Flynn for the second phone call on Dec. 28, and by the time Flynn called him back, it may have been Dec. 29 in Moscow.
Trump spoke with Putin about a week after his victory. The transition team has not disclosed any other contact between the leaders. The transition official said the Russian ambassador also invited US officials to a conference on Syria later this month that is being held in Kazakhstan.
It鈥檚 unclear how US officials became aware of the contacts between Flynn and Kislyak, who has served as Russia鈥檚 envoy to the US since 2008. US monitoring of Russian officials鈥� communication within the United States is known to be common.
Flynn has spoken with other foreign officials since Trump won the November election, as have incoming White House senior advisers Steve Bannon and Jared Kushner, Trump鈥檚 son-in-law. State Department spokesman Mark Toner said he saw nothing inappropriate in Trump鈥檚 transition team contacting Russian or any other foreign officials.