黑料社

WASHINGTON, United States 鈥� With US-South Korean military drills back on the table and the cancelation of a top-level summit in Pyongyang, Washington is toughening its stance as it negotiates with North Korea.

Discussions have grown prickly after a historic summit in June between President Donald Trump and Pyongyang strongman Kim Jong Un, where the leaders embraced and pledged to work toward the 鈥渃omplete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula.鈥�

But despite the bonhomie of the occasion, Pyongyang has taken few concrete steps toward that stated goal and signs of frustration abound.

Last week, Trump nixed Secretary of State Mike Pompeo鈥檚 planned trip to North Korea, reportedly because he received what US officials deemed to be a 鈥渂elligerent鈥� letter from Kim Yong Chol, vice chairman of North Korea鈥檚 ruling party.

And on Tuesday, Defense Secretary Jim Mattis said the Pentagon is not planning to suspend any more military drills on the Korean peninsula.

鈥淲e took the step to suspend several of the largest military exercises as a good faith measure,鈥� Mattis told reporters.

鈥淲e have no plans to suspend anymore.鈥�

Still, Pompeo said Washington remains ready to engage with North Korea.

It will do so 鈥渨hen it is clear that Chairman Kim stands ready to deliver on the commitments that he made at the Singapore summit to President Trump to completely denuclearize North Korea,鈥� he said in a statement read aloud by his spokeswoman.

Wiggle room

Following his summit with Kim, Trump scrapped this summer鈥檚 massive Ulchi Freedom Guardian joint exercise with South Korea.

Carefully calibrating his words, Mattis would not say when exercises would resume, apparently leaving some wiggle room for North Korea.

鈥淲e are going to see how the negotiations go, and then we will calculate the future, how we go forward,鈥� Mattis told Pentagon reporters.

The next large-scale US-South Korean drills, known as Key Resolve/Foal Eagle, are set for next spring.

While North Korea views the exercises as a 鈥減rovocation,鈥� they are loathed by China too. Trump last week berated Beijing, saying it was not helping enough with denuclearization.

Trump has staked a lot on his talks with North Korea.聽He prides himself on his being able to make deals and after the summit, he famously declared: 鈥淭here is no longer a nuclear threat from North Korea.鈥�

Vipin Narang, a professor in security studies at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, said recent developments are the first public acknowledgment that Trump is frustrated with the pace of talks.

But North Korea holds important cards in the talks, he said, noting Pyongyang鈥檚 moratorium on missile and nuclear testing could be conditional on negotiations continuing in good faith.

鈥淪o if all this falls apart we could go back鈥� Kim Jong Un could do something like a satellite launch,鈥� Narang told AFP.

Slow and tough

Nikki Haley, US ambassador to the United Nations, insisted talks are headed in the right direction.

鈥淚s it moving fast? No, but we never thought it would. We knew that this was going to be a slow, tough process,鈥� she told an audience at a Washington think tank.

Last month, officials told the Washington Post that Pyongyang seems to be developing at least one or two liquid-fueled intercontinental ballistic missiles.

When asked if the Pentagon agrees with Trump鈥檚 assertion the North Korea nuclear threat is over, Mattis pointed to the calming of tensions that spiked last year when the US president and Kim traded personal attacks amid apocalyptic rhetoric.

鈥淭he whole world saw that progress when the two leaders sat down,鈥� he said.

鈥淲e also knew very clearly this was going to be a long and challenging effort.鈥�

Still, several observers say American diplomats believe Kim has no intention of ever giving up his atomic bombs and is leveraging his relationship with Trump for more concessions.

The North Koreans are 鈥渃onfident they can get what they want from another Kim-Trump summit,鈥� noted Daniel Sneider, a lecturer in East Asian Studies at Stanford University. /cbb