S. Korea, US kick off military drills as N. Korea gears up for massive military parade

By: 3 years ago

Soldiers check tanks at a US military base in Dongducheon, 40 km north of Seoul on Monday, as South Korea and the United States kicked off their major springtime combined training that will take the form of a command-post drill through April 28. (Yonhap via The Korea Herald/Asia 黑料社 Network)

SEOUL 鈥� South Korea and the US on Monday kicked off their annual combined military exercise, while North Korea has begun its preparation for a massive military parade likely to be held during the training period 鈥渋n earnest,鈥� South Korean military officials said.

Seoul and Washington decided to conduct the nine-day, springtime Combined Command Post Training in light of the overall circumstances, including the COVID-19 pandemic and maintaining a combined defense posture.

鈥淭he training aims to enhance the combined operational capabilities of South Korean and US soldiers and will serve as an opportunity to further strengthen our combined defense posture,鈥� South Korea鈥檚 Joint Chiefs of Staff said in a written statement.

The JCS said the military drills are 鈥渄efensive in nature鈥� and based on a computer simulation without a field training exercise element. Large-scale, theater-level field training exercises have been suspended since the first US-North Korea Singapore Summit in June 2018.

This is the last South Korea-US military exercise to be conducted under the Moon Jae-in government. But both sides reportedly will not conduct an assessment of the South Korean military鈥檚 Full Operational Capability required to transfer wartime operational control to South Korea.

The South Korean and US defense chiefs last December agreed to proceed with the long-postponed FOC assessment during this year鈥檚 Combined Command Post Training. But the Moon Jae-in government had hoped to advance the timing of the assessment, which is the second part of the three-phase system to evaluate the South Korean military鈥檚 capabilities to command the future combined defense system.

N. Korea鈥檚 bellicose rhetoric

The South Korea-US combined military exercise comes days after the four-day crisis management staff training, preliminary military exercises, between April 12 and 15.

During the period, the US nuclear-powered aircraft USS Abraham Lincoln operated in the international waters of the East Sea and conducted bilateral exercises with the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force.

The operation of the USS Abraham Lincoln, which can accommodate around 80 aircraft, in the waters between South Korea and Japan came after more than a four-year hiatus. The last time any US nuclear-powered aircraft carrier operated near the east of the Korean Peninsula was in November 2017.

North Korea鈥檚 external-oriented media outlets have recently ratcheted up their bellicose rhetoric specifically against South Korea, denouncing the beginning of South Korea-US combined military exercise and the deployment of the USS Abraham Lincoln.

Pyongyang has generally raised tensions in the runup to the combined military exercise. North Korea on Saturday also test-launched new-type tactical guided weapons that can carry 鈥渢actical nuclear weapons鈥� with North Korean leader Kim Jong-un in attendance.

Tongil Voice, a propaganda radio broadcast targeting the South Korean audience, on Monday criticized that 鈥渟uch behaviors of the South Korean warmongers are reckless provocations that prepare for the war of aggression.鈥�

The media outlet reiterated that South Korea will not be a target of attack unless the South Korean military takes military action against them, echoing the recent statement issued by North Korean leader Kim Jong-un鈥檚 powerful sister Kim Yo-jong.

Tongil Voice said the South Korean military should not choose military confrontation against the 鈥渘uclear-weapons state,鈥� warning of 鈥渕erciless punishment.鈥�

North Korea鈥檚 state-run website Uriminzokkiri on Sunday repeated its rhetoric that the annual military drills are 鈥渨ar rehearsals and nuclear war exercises to further fully prepare to implement the operational plan aimed at launching a preemptive strike鈥� against the country.

Uriminzokkiri warned that a 鈥渕inor accidental skirmish鈥� could lead to 鈥渁ll-out war鈥� at a time when the 鈥渟ituation on the Korean Peninsula has worsened due to the reckless words and actions鈥� of the South Korean military.

鈥淭he aggressors 鈥� who have been pushing the situation to the extreme pitch (of tension) by clinging to the dangerous saber-rattling will surely pay a dear price,鈥� Uriminzokkiri said in a Korean-language column. 鈥淭hose who enjoy fire will be bound to be burned to death.鈥�

Massive military parade on April 25

Meanwhile, Pyongyang is believed to have begun its preparation to hold a massive military parade 鈥渋n earnest鈥� at the Mirim Parade Training Ground in eastern Pyongyang, according to a South Korean military source with knowledge of the matter.

North Korea has been gearing up for the military parade, which will likely be held to mark the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Korean People鈥檚 Revolutionary Army on April 25.

The South Korean military forecasts that Pyongyang will show off numerous weaponry systems and mobilize up to 鈥�20,000 personnel鈥� at the military parade.

Military equipment including aircraft, armored vehicles, tanks, tracked military vehicles and transporter erector launchers, as well as thousands of personnel have been visible at the Mirim Parade Training Ground, according to the source.

North Korea is also expected to display advanced, strategic weapons such as intercontinental ballistic missiles and submarine-launched ballistic missiles at the upcoming military parade.